Famous
Attractions in Bangladesh
Bangladesh
as a holiday making land exposes to many flamboyant facets. Its tourist
attractions are many folded, which include archaeological sites, historical
mosques and monuments, resorts, beaches, picnic spots, forests and tribal
people, wildlife of various species. Bangladesh offers ample opportunities to
tourists for angling, water skiing, river cruising, hiking, rowing, yachting,
sea bathing as well as bringing one in close touch with pristine nature.
1.
DHAKA
Dhaka
is the capital of Bangladesh; it has attracted traveler from distant and closer
throughout in all the ages. It has a history dating back to earliest time. But
the correct date of its foundation is not known. However, according to recorded
history it was founded in 1608 A.D. as the seat of the imperial Mughal Viceroy
of Bengal. Dhaka as the capital of Bangladesh has grown into a busy city of
about seven million citizens with an area of about 815 sq. km. Having a happy
amalgamation of old and new architectural trends, Dhaka has been developing
fast as a modern city and is throbbing with activities in all spheres of life.
It is the centre of industrial commercial, cultural, educational and political
activities for Bangladesh. At Tongi, Tejgaon, Demra, Pagla, kanchpur, the
industrial establishments turn - out daily necessities. Motijheel is the main
commercial area of the city. Dhaka's major waterfront Sadarghat is on the bank
of the river Buriganga and is crowded with all kinds of river craft, batches,
country boats, motor launches, paddle-steamers, fishermen's boats all bustling
with activity.
2.
CHITTAGONG - GATEWAY TO THE
BAY OF BENGAL
With
a picturesque neighborhood of large hill forests and lakes. Chittagong is a
good vacation spot. It is the second largest city of Bangladeshand a busy of
Bangladesh and a busy international sea port. Its green hills and forests,
broad sabulous beaches and fine cool climate all the time attract holiday
makers. It combines the hump of an unquiet seaport with the pleasure of a
charming hill town with its undulating topography. Chittagong is the country's chief
port and is the main site for the organization of heavy, medium and light
industries. Bangladesh's only steel mill and oil factory are also located here.
Chittagong is joined with Dhaka by rail, road, air and water. It is also linked
with Cox's Bazaar and Calcutta by Air.
3.
RANGAMATI - THE HEART OF THE
LAKE DISTRICT
Road
amid green fields and zigzag hills will take you to Rangamati, the headquarters
of Rangamati Hill District which is a wonderful depository of scenic splendours
with flora and fauna of different descriptions. The township is located on the
western bank of the Kaptai Lake. Rangamati is a favorite holiday resort because
of its attractive landscape, scenic beauty, lake, colourful tribes (Chakma,
Marma etc.) its flora and fauna, tribal museum, hanging bridge, homespun
textile products, ivory jewellery and the tribal men and women who fashion
them. For tourists the attraction of Rangamati are many, tribal life, fishing,
speed boat cruising, water skiing, hiking, bathing or just enjoying nature as
it is. Bangladesh Parjatan Corporation provides suitable hotel and cottage
lodging, catering, speed boat and other facilities at Rangamati.
4.
KAPTAI
A
pleasant and picturesque drive of 64 km. from Chitagong brings you to
tremendous vastness of emerald and blue water ringed with hot forest. It is the
famous man prepared Kaptai lake (680 sq. km) formed by damming the Kamaphuli
river. Only 3 km. from Kaptai along Chittagong Road, lies the ancient Chit
Morong Buddist temple having attractive Buddist statues. Other places of
interest in the Hill Tract districts include Chandraghone, Khagrachari and
Bandarban all in picturesque surrounding.
5.
SYLHET - LAND OF TWO LEAVES
AND A BUD
Nestled
in the picturesque Surma valley amidst beautiful tea plantations and lush green
tropical forest, it is a prime attraction for all tourists. Its terraced tea
gardens, eye catching orange groves and pineapple plantations and hills covered
with hot forests form an attractive landscape. The Sylhet vale has a good
number of haors which are big natural wetlands. During winter these haors are
vast stretches of green land, but in the rainy season they turn into a
turbulent sea. These haors provide sanctum to the million of migratory birds
who fly from Siberia across the Himalayas to avoid the severe cold. Srimangal
in Sylhet, known as the tea capital of Bangladesh, is the main tea centre of
the area. For miles and miles around, the visitor can see the tea grounds
spread like green rug over the plain land or on the sloping hills. A visit to
the tea agricultural estate in Sythet is a memorable experience Sylhet the tea
granary of Bangladesh , not only has over 150 tea gardens but also proudly
possesses the tree largest tea gardens in the world both in area and
manufacture. Sylhet is also known as the ground of the famous Muslim saint
Hazrat Shah Halal the great torch bearer of Islam to the region.
6.
SUNDARBANS - HOME OF THE
ROYAL BENGAL TIGER & MANGROVE FOREST
Placed
near Khulna about 320 Km. west of Dhaka. Here in the south, diffuse over an
area of about 6000 sq. km. of deltaic swamps along the coastal belt of Khulna
is the biggest mangrove forest, Sundarbans (attractive forest)- the home of the
Royal Bengal Tiger. Its compact rain forests are criss crossed by a network of
rivers and creeks. One finds here tides flowing in two directions in the same
creek and often tigers swimming across a river or huge crocodiles basking in
the sun. Other wildlife in this region is cheetahs, spotted dears, moneys,
pythons, wild bears and hyenas. The forest is reachable by river from Khulna
and Mongla. There are relaxing houses for the guests to stay and enjoy the pure
nature with all its charm and majesty.
7.
KUAKATA
A
rare scenic attractiveness places on the southernmost tip of Bangladesh in the
district of Patuakhali. It has a large sabulous beach from where one can get
the unique opportunity of seeing both the sunup and sun setting. It is situated
at a distance of 70 km, from the district headquarters of Patuakhali. Access to
the area is difficult. Guided Tours in Kuakata TRAVEL BANGLADESH (TRAVELBD)
arranges guided package tours for groups of 2 to 8 and above from Dhaka to
Kuakata.
8.
MAINAMATI - SEAT OF LOST
DYNASTIES
On
the slopes of these hills lie scattered a treasure of information about the
early Buddhist cMlization (7th-12th Centure A.D.). At Salban in the center of
the point, excavations laid bare a big Buddhist Vihara (monastery) and imposing
central sharine. It has revealed valuable information about the rule of the
Chandra and Deva dynasties which flourished here from the 7th to 12th century.
The whole range of hillocks run for about 18 km. and is studded with more than
50 sites. A site museum houses the archaeological finds which include terra
cotta plaques, bronze statues and casket, coins, jewellery, utensils, pottery
and votive stupas embossed with Buddhist inscriptions. Museum is open
Sunday-Friday and closed on Saturday. Bangladesh Academy for Rural Development
(BARD) recognized nearby in 1959 is known for its pioneering role in
co-operative movement.
9.
MAHASTHANGARH - THE OLDEST
ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE
Situated
at a space of 18 km north of Bogra town. Mahasthangarh is the oldest
archaeological site of Bangladesh on the western bank of river Karatoa. The
spectacular site is an imposing landmark in the area having a fortified long
enclosure. Beyond the fortified area, other ancient ruins fan out within a
semicircle of about 8 km radius. Several isolated mounds, the local names of
which are Govinda Bhita Temple, Khodia Pathar Mound, Mankalir Kunda,
Parasuramer Bedi, Jiyat Kunda etc. surround the fortified city. This 3rd
century B.C. archaeological site is still held to be of great sanctity by the
Hindus. Every year (mid - April) and once in every 12 years (December)
thousands of Hindu devotees join the bathing ceremony on the bank of river
Karatoa. A visit to the Mahasthangarh site museum will open up for one a wide
variety of antiquities, ranging form terra-cotta objects to gold ornaments and
coins recovered from the site. Also noteworthy are the shrine of Shah Sultan
Bulki Mahisawary and Gokul Moth in the neighbourhood of Mahasthangarh.
10. RAJSHAHI - A NATURAL SILK PRODUCING CENTRE
Rajshahi
has been the most glorious periods of Bengal's Pala dynasty. It is famous for
pure silk, mangoes and lichis. Beautiful silk products are cheaper. A visit to
Varendra Research Museum at the heart of the city of rich archaeological finds
would be most rewarding. There are also a number of ancient mosques, shrines
and temples in and around Rajshahi. Linked with Dhaka by road, rail, river and
air, Rajshahi is situated on the bank of the Padma River. Bangladesh Parjathan
Corporation offers comfortable lodging and restaurant services at Rajshahi.
11. NATORE-PLACE OF DIGHPATIYA RAJBARI
DIGHPATIYA
RAJBARI is located 40km. from Rajshahi by road is Natore, an old seat of
Maharajas with a attractive palace, now serving as the Uttara Ganabhaban (President's
Official residence of the northern region). It was residence of the Dighapatiya
Raj. It is placed amid well kept ground surrounded by a fine moat. The
buildings are new. They include a well prepared guest house, an imposing
gateway and a fine garden decorated with statues of white marble.
12. PAHARPUR - THE LARGEST BUDDHIST SEAT OF LEARNING
Paharpur
is a small village 5 km. west of Jamalganj in the better Rajshahi district
where the remains of the most main and the biggest known monastery south of the
Himalayas has been excavated. The entire establishment, occupying a
quadrangular cout, measuring more than 900 ft. and from 12 ft. to 15th. In
height. With elaborate gateway complex on the north there are 45 cells on the
north and 44 in each of the other three sides with a total number of 177 rooms.
The structural design of the pyramidal cruciform temple is profoundly
influenced by those of South - East Asia, especially Myanmar and Java. It had
taken its name from a high heap, which looked like pahar or hillock. A site
museum built recently houses the representative collection of things recovered
from the area. The excavated findings have also been preserved at the Varendra
Research Museum at Rajshahi. The antiquities of the museum include terra-cotta plaques,
images of different goods and goddesses, potteries, coin inscriptions,
ornamental bricks and other minor clay objects.
13. DINAJPUR - OLD ORNAMENTAL TEMPLE TOWN
The
northern most district of the country, offers a number of beautiful places to
the visitors. The Ransagar (great sea) lake with relax houses is a good picnic
places having facilities for fishing and rowing in a serene and silence green
countryside environment. Kantanager temple, the most ornate among the late
medieval temples of Bangladesh is placed near Dinajpur town. It was build by
Maharaja Pran Nath in 1752 A.D. Every inch of the temple surface is wonderfully
embellished with exquisite terra-cotta plaques, representing flora, fauna,
geometric motifis, mythological scenes and an astonishing array to contemporary
social scenes and favorite pastimes. The Maharaja's palace with relics of the
past centuries and local museum are worth a visit.
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