Best Tourist Destinations in Indonesia

Best Tourist Destinations in Indonesia

Tourism is an important component of every country's economy. Indonesia is one of the most beautiful countries in Southeast Asian region. In 2009, Indonesia received 6,452,259 international visitors with a daily average of 7.69.

The 10 most popular tourist destinations in Indonesia are both natural and cultural.

1.) Borobudur

 Borobudur is a uniquely-designed 9th century Buddhist shrine located in Central Java. This monumental piece of architecture that comprises 6 square platforms topped by 3 circular platforms, and is decorated with 2,672 relief panels and 504 Buddha statues is the most visited attraction of Indonesia. It is also known as Barabudur.

2.) Bali

Bali, located between Java and Lombok, is the most visited island in Indonesia. The main tourist attractions in the area the towns of Kuta, which is famous for its beautiful beaches; Sanur, which is located in the center of the island, and many others.

The rock formation with a temple on the above photo is called Tanah Lot. It is just one of the many attractions of Bali Island.

3.) Bunaken National Park

Do you want to explore the underwater world? Then visit the beautiful Bunaken National Park in Sulawesi Island. This marine park is home to 390 species of coral, fish, mollusk, reptile and marine mammal species. The park is said to have more genera of coral than Hawaii and contains 70%+ of all known species of fish of the Indo-Western Pacific region.

4.) Prambanan

Prambanan, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a beautiful and unique 9th century Hindu temple compound in. the temple, which was dedicated to Trimurti, is located in Central Java. The temple, which is characterized by pointed and tall architecture, is amongst the largest Hindu temples in Southeast Asia and is the largest Hindu temple in Indonesia. Prambanan's central building is 47 meters high.

5.) Mount Rinjani

Volcanoes are amongst the most visited attractions anywhere else in the world due to their exceptional beauty and mystic. Mount Rinjani, an active volcano, is one of the most visited volcano min Indonesia. This 3,726 m tall volcano, which is the 2nd highest volcano in the country, is located in the island of Lombok. Mount Rinjani's caldera contains hot springs. It is also known as Gunung Rinjani.

6.) Mount Bromo

Another beautiful and frequently visited attraction of Indonesia is Mount Bromo. This active volcano with a height of 2,329 m is located in East Java. It is part of the Tengger massif and is not its highest peak but is the most well known. The massif area is one of the most visited tourist attractions in East Java. It is locally known as Gunung Bromo.

7.) Puncak Jaya

For nature lover and adventure, Puncak Jaya is the best destination for you. This mountain in the Sudirman Range is located in Papua province. With a towering height of 4,884 meters, Puncak Jaya holds the ff records: highest mountain in Indonesia, the highest on the island of New Guinea, the highest of Oceania and the 5th highest mountain in Southeast Asia. In addition, Puncak Jaya the highest point between the Andes and the Himalayas. It is also considered the world's highest island peak. It is also called Mount Carstensz or the Carstensz Pyramid.

8.) Kerinci Seblat National Park

Another natural tourist destination is Indonesia is Kerinci Seblat National Park, the country's largest national park located in Sumatra. The park has a total area of 13,791 km2 and is home to 370 species of bird and unique animals such as Sumatran Tigers, Rhinoceros, Malayan Tapir and many others. Peculiar plants can also be found within the park like Rafflesia – the world's largest flower, the Titan Arum – plant with the largest unbranched inflorescence.

In addition, caves, hot springs, beautiful waterfalls and lakes like Gunung Tujuh – the highest caldera lake in Southeast Asia can be found in the park.

9.) Komodo National Park

Another unique national park and a popular tourist destination in Indonesia is the Komodo National Park. This park is located within Lesser Sunda Islands. The park was established in 1980 to protect the largest lizard in the world – the Komodo Dragon. The park is also protecting numerous other species. The park is a UNESCO World Heritage site

10.) Gili Islands

Indonesia, having one of the longest shoreline in the world, is popular for its attractive and beautiful beaches. A small archipelago consisting of 3 small islands known as the Gili Islands and located in Lombok are the most famous destination for tourists from the West.

The islands are known as Gili Air, Gili Meno and Gili Trawangan. The archipelago is famous for its beautiful and clean beaches and due to abundance of fish life and attractive coral formations. The beach on the above photo is part of Gili Meno.

Tourist Attractions in India

Top 10 Tourist Attractions in India

 

India is the world’s seventh-largest country stretching from the high mountains of the Himalayas to the tropical greenery of Kerala, and from the sacred Ganges to the sands of the Thar desert. Its more than one billion inhabitants are divided into two thousand ethnic groups and speak over 200 different languages.

Conform its size and population, India has an almost endless variety of cultures, landscapes, monuments and places to explore. From the ancient ruins, fascinating religious structures, exotic cities and diverse landscape there is an endless collection of tourist attractions in India that will never cease to awe and fascinate the visitor.

10. Kerala backwaters

The Kerala backwaters are a chain of lagoons and lakes lying parallel to the Arabian Sea coast in the Kerala state. The Kerala backwaters are home to many unique species of aquatic life including crabs, frogs and mudskippers, water birds and animals such as otters and turtles. Today, houseboat tourism is the most popular tourist activity in the backwaters, with several large Kettuvallams (traditional rice boats, now converted into floating hotels)ply the waterways.

9. Lake Palace

The Lake Palace in Lake Pichola in the city of Udaipur was built as a royal summer palace in the 18th century. Today it is a luxury 5 Star hotel, operating under the “Taj Hotels Resorts and Palaces”. The Lake Palace hotel operates a boat which transports guests to the hotel from a jetty at the City Palace on the east bank of Lake Pichola. The palace became famous in 1983 when it was featured in the James Bond film Octopussy, as the home of titular character.

8. Virupaksha Temple

The Virupaksha Temple in the city of Hampi started out as a small shrine and grew into a large complex under the Vijayanagara rulers. It is believed that this temple has been functioning uninterruptedly ever since the small shrine was built in the 7th century AD which makes it one of the oldest functioning Hindu temples in India.

7. Palolem

Palolem is the most southerly of Goa’s developed beaches and also one of the most beautiful. It is a natural bay surrounded by lofty headlands on either sides, resulting in a calm, idyllic sea with a gently sloping bed. For those who believe a beach cannot be paradise without a decent selection of cheap restaurants and hotels, a dose of nightlife and plenty of like-minded people Palolem is the place to be.

6. Kanha National Park

Kanha National Park is among the most beautiful wildlife reserves in Asia and one of best places to catch a glimpse of a tiger in India. The lush sal and bamboo forests, grassy meadows and ravines of Kanha provided inspiration to Rudyard Kipling for his famous novel “Jungle Book” and make this one of the top attractions in India.

5. Harmandir Sahib

The Harmandir Sahib, better known as the Golden Temple is the main tourist attraction in Amritsar, and the most important religious place to the Sikhs. Construction of the temple was begun by Guru Ram Dast in the 16th century. In the 19th century, Maharaja Ranjit Singh the upper floors of the temple were covered with gold. It’s a stunning temple, and always full of thousands of pilgrims from all over India, excited to be at a place that they usually only see on television.

4. Jaisalmer

Located in Rajasthan’s remote westernmost corner close to the border with Pakistan, Jaisalmer is the quintessential desert town. The yellow sandstone walls of the “Golden City” rise from the Thar desert like a scene from the Arabian Nights while the Jaisalmer Fort crowns the city. Uncontrolled commercialism has dampened the romantic vision of Jaisalmer, but even with all the touts and tour buses, it remains one of the most popular tourist attractions in India.

3. Ajanta Caves

The Ajanta Caves are rock-cut cave monuments dating from the 2th century BC. The magnificent Ajanta caves were abandoned around 650 AD and forgotten until 1819, when a British hunting party stumbled upon them. Their isolation contributed to the fine state of preservation in which some of their paintings remain to this day. The well preserved murals depict everything from battlefields to sailing ships, city streets and teeming animal-filled forests to snow-capped mountains. The city of Aurangabad is the gateway to the Ajanta Caves as well as the equally spectacular Ellora Caves.

2. Varanasi

Situated on the banks of the River Ganges, Varanasi is sacred to Hindus, Buddhists and Jains and also one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. In many ways Varanasi epitomizes the very best and worst aspects of India, and it can be a little overwhelming. The scene of pilgrims doing their devotions in the River Ganges at sunrise set against the backdrop of the centuries old temples is probably one of the most impressive sights in the world.

1. Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is an immense mausoleum of white marble, built between 1632 and 1653 by order of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his favorite wife. . Called “a teardrop on the cheek of eternity” it is one of the masterpieces of Mughal architecture, and one of the great tourist attractions in India. Besides the white domed marble mausoleum the Taj Mahal includes several other beautiful buildings, reflecting pools, and extensive ornamental gardens with flowering trees and bushes.

Tourist Attractions in China

Top 10 Tourist Attractions in China

Curator of the world’s oldest continuous civilization, China has a lot of historic attractions to offer such as the famous Forbidden City, the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army. In recent years China has modernized rapidly however as the Communist Party decentralized economic decision making and opened the economy to increase foreign trade. The ambitious skylines of Shanghai and other Chinese cities are a triumphant statement of this process.

Traveling around is getting increasingly easier although visiting all of the top tourist attractions in China is exhausting rather than difficult considering the vast size of the country.

10. Pudong Skyline

Pudong is a district in Shanghai on the eastern side of the Huangpu River that has emerged as China’s financial and commercial hub. A skyline of gleaming skyscrapers rises out of what was mere farmland only 20 years ago. Skyscrapers include the symbolic Oriental Pearl Tower, the Shanghai World Financial Center, the Jin Mao Building and the Shanghai Tower that should be finished in 2014.

9. Mogao Caves

The Mogao Caves form a system of 492 temples 25 km (15.5 miles) southeast of the center of Dunhuang, an oasis strategically located at a crossroads on the Silk Road. The caves contain some of the finest examples of Buddhist art spanning a period of about a 1,000 years. Construction of the Buddhist cave shrines began in 366 AD as places to store scriptures and art. Along with the Longmen Grottoes and Yungang Grottoes, the Mogao Caves are one of the three most famous ancient rock-cut temples in China.

8. Leshan Giant Buddha

The Giant Buddha of Leshan is a gigantic Buddha statue carved out of a cliff face in Sichuan, western China. Begun in the year 713 during the Tang Dynasty, the statue was not completed until the year 803, and was the effort of thousands of sculptors and workers. The Leshan Giant Buddha stands about 71 meters (233 feet) high and has three meter (11 feet) long fingers on each of its enormous resting hands.

7. Mount Huang

One of China’s major tourist destinations, Mount Huang is a mountain range in eastern China also known as Huangshan (“Yellow Mountain”). The area is well known for its scenery, pine trees, peculiarly-shaped granite peaks and views of the clouds from above. In ancient times almost 60,000 stone steps were carved into the side of the mountain range. Today there are also cable cars that tourists can use to ride directly from the base to one of the summits.

6. Li River Cruise

A Li River cruise from Guilin to Yangshuo is the highlight of any trip to northeastern Guangxi Province. The landscape is decorated with amazing hills, steep cliffs, incredible caves and farming villages, and is lined with bamboo groves. With its breathtaking scenery and taste of a life far removed from the concrete metropolis, the scenery along the Li River is one of the top tourist attractions in China.

 5. Terracotta Army

The Terracotta Army is a collection of terracotta sculptures depicting the armies of Qin Shi Huang (221 BC-206 BC), the first Emperor of China. It is the most popular tourist attraction in Xián and one of the most popular in all of China. It is estimated that in the three pits containing the Terracotta Army there were over 8,000 soldiers, 130 chariots with 520 horses and 150 cavalry horses, the majority of which are still buried in the pits.

4. Victoria Harbour

Victoria Harbour is a major tourist attraction in Hong Kong and one of the deepest container ports in the world. The bay offers stunning views of the skyscrapers of Hong Kong Island on one side, and the Tsim Sha Tsui shoreline on the other. Victoria Harbour is also one of the busiest harbors in the world with hundreds of ferries, junks and speed boats darting up and down the shore. One of the best ways to see the harbor is a trip on the Star Ferry.

3. Forbidden City

Located in the center of Beijing, the Forbidden City is the world’s largest palace covering 72 hectares. Built from 1406 to 1420, the palace complex consists of 980 surviving buildings with 8,707 rooms surrounded by a six meter (20 ft) deep moat and a ten meter (33 ft) high wall. Twenty-four emperors reigned over the country for almost 5 centuries from the Forbidden City until the abdication of Puyi, the last Emperor of China. Today the Forbidden City is a museum and one of the most popular tourist attractions in China.

 2. Potala Palace

Situated 130 meters above the Lhasa valley, the Potala Palace rises a further 170 meters and is the greatest monumental structure in all of Tibet. The construction of the present palace began in 1645 during the reign of the 5th Dalai Lama and by 1648 the Potrang Karpo, or White Palace, was completed. The Potrang Marpo, or Red Palace, was added between 1690 and 1694. The Potala Palace remained the residence of the Dalai Lama until the 14th Dalai Lama fled to India, after the Chinese invasion in 1959.

1. Great Wall of China

The Great Wall of China built, rebuilt, and maintained between the 5th century BC and the 16th century to protect the northern borders of the Chinese Empire from the attacks of nomadic tribes from the north. The majority of the existing walls were built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD). The condition of the Great Wall of China ranges from excellent to ruin. The most popular area of the Great Wall is at Badáling. Also renovated but less touristy are Simatái and Jinshanling.

Tourist Attractions in Cambodia

Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Cambodia

 

Cambodia is slowly recovering from the horrors of the Khmer Rouge’s reign of terror. Major problems still exist: land mines, poverty and a devastated infrastructure. But the reconstruction and healing process is now well under way and increasing numbers of tourists are rediscovering Cambodia’s attractions. The stunning temples of Angkor are the obvious draw for most tourists, but the country has much else to offer: tropical beaches, colonial buildings and an abundance of natural attractions.

The top tourist attractions in Cambodia:

10. Siem Reap

Siem Reap (literally “Siam Defeated”) is undoubtedly Cambodia’s fastest growing city and serves as a small charming gateway town to the world famous destination of the Angkor temples. Thanks to those Cambodia attractions, Siem Reap has transformed itself into a major tourist hub. It is laid-back and a pleasant place to stay while touring the temples. Siem Reap offers a wide range of hotels, ranging from several 5-star hotels to hundreds of budget guesthouses while a large selection of restaurants offer many kinds of food.

9. Preah Vihear

Preah Vihear is a Khmer temple situated atop a 525 meter (1,722 ft) cliff in the Dângrêk Mountains, on the border between Cambodia and Thailand. It has the most spectacular setting of all the Khmer temples. Most of the temple was constructed in the 11th and 12th century during the reigns of the Khmer kings Suryavarman I and Suryavarman II. It was dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. Preah Vihear is the subject of a long-running territorial dispute between Thailand and Cambodia, and several soldiers were killed in clashes in 2009.

8. Sihanoukville

Sihanoukville, also known as Kampong Som, is a port city and beach resort on the Gulf of Thailand. The big attractions here are the white-sand beaches and several undeveloped tropical islands. Sihanoukville is a good place to relax and unwind, though be prepared to battle the crows during the high season or a holiday weekend.

7. Tonlé Sap

Tonlé Sap is the largest freshwater lake in South East Asia and is of major importance to Cambodia. The lake expands and shrinks dramatically with the seasons. From November to May, Cambodia’s dry season, the Tonlé Sap drains into the Mekong River at Phnom Penh. However, when the year’s heavy rains begin in June, the flow of the Tonlé Sap changes directions and an enormous lake forms.  Tonlé Sap is home to many ethnic Vietnamese and numerous Cham communities, living in floating villages around the lake.

6. Silver Pagoda

Located within the Royal Palace compound in Phnom Penh, the Silver Pagoda houses many national treasures such as gold and jeweled Buddha statues. Most notable is a small 17th century baccarat crystal Buddha (the Emerald Buddha of Cambodia) and a life-sized gold Maitreya Buddha decorated with 9584 diamonds. The internal wall of the Silver Pagoda courtyard is decorated with a richly colored and detailed mural of the Ramayana myth, painted in 1903–04 by 40 Khmer artists.

5. Bokor Hill Station

Bokor Hill Station was built by the French in the 1920s to be used as a retreat from the heat of Phnom Penh. It has since been abandoned twice, first in the 1940s when the Japanese invaded Cambodia and again in the 1970s, when the Khmer Rouge engulfed the country.  Today, Bokor Hill Station and its abandoned buildings have an eerie, ghost-town feel. As of October 2008, the road to Bokor is officially closed due to ongoing reconstruction. Independent access seems to be impossible. though there are hiking tours arranged by local travel agents.

4. Kratie

Kratie is a small town located on the banks of the Mekong River and is dominated by a central marketplace surrounded by old, French colonial buildings. There’s no large scale tourism, but plenty of backpackers pour through here during the peak season. It is the place in Cambodia to see the rare Irrawaddy dolphins, which live in the Mekong River in ever-diminishing numbers. It is estimated that there are between 66 and 86 dolphins left in the upper Cambodian Mekong area.

3. Koh Ker

Koh Ker was the capital of the Khmer empire for a very brief period from the year 928 to 944 AD. In this short time some very spectacular buildings and immense sculptures were constructed. The site is dominated by Prasat Thom, a 30 meter (98 ft) tall temple pyramid rising high above the surrounding jungle. A giant Garuda (mythical half-man, half-bird creature), carved into the stone blocks, still guard the very top, although it’s partially covered now.  Left to the jungle for nearly a millennium, Koh Ker was one of  Cambodia’s most remote and inaccessible temple destinations. This has now changed thanks to recent de-mining and the opening of a new toll road.

2. Banteay Srei

Although officially part of the Angkor complex, Banteay Srei lies 25 km (15 miles) north-east of the main group of temples, enough to list it as a separate Cambodia attraction here. The temple was completed in 967 AD and is built largely of red sandstone, a medium that lends itself to the elaborate decorative wall carvings which are still clearly visible today. Banteay Srei is the only major temple at Angkor not built for a king, instead it was constructed by one of king Rajendravarman’s counselors, Yajnyavahara.

1. Angkor

The greatest attraction in Cambodia and one of the most spectacular ancient sites on earth, Angkor is a vast temple complex featuring the remains of several capitals of the Khmer Empire, from the 9th to the 15th century AD. These include the famous Angkor Wat temple, the world’s largest single religious monument, the Bayon temple (at Angkor Thom) with its multitude of massive stone faces and Ta Prohm, a Buddhist temple ruin entwined with towering trees.

Tourist Attractions in Brunei

Tourist Attractions in Brunei

Brunei Darussalam is probably the least noticed independent country with a lot of exciting destinations for nature lovers. Brunei is a sovereign Sultanate governed by the Sultan.

`The Green Heart of Borneo, Brunei - A Kingdom of Unexpected Treasures' has been used to describe Brunei.

Neat, catchy, modern but peace abounds. Brunei Darussalam or `The Abode of Peace' which lives up to its name as its tranquility is apparent, even to the casual visitor.

Yet the country is current in infrastructure with wide roads, the latest cars and contemporary architecture dotting its city, Bandar Seri Begawan.

Brunei Darussalam has 161 km of pristine coastline, filled with palm-lined beaches and blue waters.

No wonder it has been called the `Pearl and Tropical Paradise of the East'. Brunei also has vast tracts of virgin, uninhabited rainforest. This is mostly in the Temburong District. For this reason, Temburong is known as the `Green Jewel' of Brunei.

There are four districts in Brunei - Brunei-Muara, Tutong, Belait and Temburong. The capital, Bandar Seri Begawan, is located in Brunei-Muara, the smallest of the four districts.

Around 60,000 people live in this capital, which remains remarkably quiet even at the height of rush hour, save for the occasional minor traffic clog around schools at times.

The excellent museums, resplendent mosques and scenic spots in the country will awe the visitor.

Most are located in and around the capital. Further out, tourist attractions tend to be more nature-inclined with lakes, forested hills and seashores being the predominant features.

Attractions

MUARA DISTRICT

Kampong Ayer

Kampong Ayer Stretching for several miles along the banks of the Brunei River, Kampong Ayer, Brunei's famed water village, is a fascinating glimpse into Brunei's past.

Built entirely of stilt houses and wooden walkways, this cluster of 42 villages housing more than 30,000 inhabitants is the world's largest water village. Some people refer to it as the 'Venice of the East'.

Kampong Ayer retains much of the historical features of the 16th century when Ferdinand Magellan's chronicler first discovered it.

The traditional lifestyle of its inhabitants-fishermen, river traders (or padian as they are called in the Malay language) and artisans making and selling traditional handicrafts (silverware, brassware, woodcarving and cloth weaving) - has remained unchanged since then.

Today Kampong Ayer is an almost self-sufficient community being equipped with modern facilities such as schools, shops, markets, mosques, clinics, police stations and fire brigades. All are connected by a maze of stilted platforms and walkways.

Kampong Ayer is a national heritage and efforts are being made to preserve this lifestyle so that the legacy of the 'water' people of Brunei will be retained, not only as a tourist attraction, but also for the future generation of Brunei.

Visitors can have a personal experience of this heritage by taking one of the many water taxis that ply daily between the water taxi jetty in front of the Yayasan Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah in the centre of town and the water village itself.

Yayasan Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah

The Yayasan Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Foundation Complex is both a foundation initiated by His Majesty the Sultan to generate revenue for the welfare of the Bruneian people and an up market shopping centre.

Opened in July 1996, Yayasan (as it is called in short) sports traditional Malay and modern architecture and is a prominent landmark in the heart of the capital.

The paved open-air foyer decked with landscaping offers a splendid view of the magnificent Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque at one end and Kampung Ayer at the other end.

Framed by blue skies or the brilliance of the evening sun, this is where most people come to enjoy the view and a breath of fresh air.

Inside, Hua Ho is the anchor tenant surrounded by innumerable shiny stores offering branded and non branded goods of all kinds, restaurants and cyber cafés.

Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque

This is one of the most magnificent mosques in Southeast Asia. Built in 1958 as a symbol of the Sultanate's faith, the mosque which bears the name of the Sultan who built it, features resplendent marble and granite floors, stained glass and chandeliers from all over the world.

Outside, the mosque is surrounded by a serene manmade lagoon where a 16th century mahligai or royal barge reposes. The view is especially captivating at night when the lights are on.

The Mosque is open for visits in the day but visitors are asked to dress conservatively when entering the building.

The Royal Regalia Museum

Built to commemorate the 1992 Silver Jubilee of His Majesty's ascension to the throne, this ornate building with a distinctively gilded dome holds a veritable collection of precious ceremonial regalia.

Priceless collections such as jewel-encrusted crowns, a royal chariot, gold and silver armory, a replica throne and gifts that His Majesty has received plus a full documentation of the history of the Constitution of Brunei Darussalam are all exhibited here.

The building, located at Jalan Sultan, is open to the public everyday of the week except Fridays when opening hours are shorter. Visitors are advised to remove their shoes prior to entering the building.

Brunei History Centre

Established in 1982, this centre, located just beside the Royal Regalia Museum holds documents of Brunei's historical events and the full genealogy and origins of the Sultans of Brunei and the Royal Family.

Taman Tasek

A forest reserve and recreational park in the middle of the city. Only in Brunei would an urbanite be able to commune with nature with just a 15-minute walk from the heart of the capital. Taman Tasek has a natural waterfall in the middle of a lush forest.

Brunei Shell, as part of their community work, has also installed an eight-meter high wall for those interested in climbing.

Lapau and Dewan Majlis

Another magnificent building is the Royal Ceremonial Hall or Lapau where His Majesty the Sultan was crowned in 1968.Traditional royal ceremonies are often held here.

Another splendid building is the Dewan Majlis or Parliament House which is adjoined to the Lapau.

Tamu Kianggeh

The Kianggeh Tamu is also known to the locals as the Amah's Market, and for good reason. Every day, before the crack of dawn, this community market situated on the banks of the Kianggeh River opposite the Chinese Temple, is filled with all sorts of local fresh fruits, vegetables, flowers and handicraft - just the kind of things an amah would want to pick up for the kitchen. Most of the produce sold here would be finished by early evening.

The Arts and Handicraft Training Centre

This centre, which also holds classes for those interested in a career making handicraft, displays brocades called 'jong sarat, hand-woven baskets, silverware, brassware, woodcarvings and snake-like daggers called 'keris'.

The Brunei Arts and Handicraft Training Centre are located at Jalan Residency, Bandar Seri Begawan.

The Brunei Museum

Located up the hill of Kota Batu is the Brunei Museum which houses a collection of archaeological artifacts, natural history subjects, Brunei Malay culture exhibits, centuries-old Chinese porcelain, ceramics and jade (discovered during the course of an offshore pipeline survey), Islamic artifacts and exhibits of the development and discovery of oil.

First established in 1965, the building has occupied this site at Jalan Kota Batu

The Malay Technology Museum

Again at Jalan Kota Batu, the Malay Technology Museum displays the traditional technologies of the Water Village, its people and the traditional technologies of the inland people from the late 19th to mid 20th century.

Displaying three dimensional mock-ups of boat making, house-building, metalworking and gold smiting, the exhibits serve to provide an insight into the past lifestyle of the Brunei Malays.

The Mausoleum of Sultan Bolkiah

One of Brunei's greatest Sultans was the fifth Sultan of Brunei known as Sultan Bolkiah or Nakhoda Ragam which means 'captain of great manner and activity'.

It was under his rule that Brunei's sovereignty extended over the whole of the coastal kingdom of Borneo and the islands of the Philippines. His tomb, which lies within a mausoleum at a quiet alcove of greenery off Jalan Kota Batu, commemorates that golden age of the nation.

The House of Twelve Roofs

This quaint piece of British architecture - once the home of the British Resident when the British Residential System was introduced in Brunei in1906- has exhibits that examine the long relationship between Brunei and the United Kingdom since the 19th century.

Between 1905 and 1906, an agreement was signed between the two countries for the establishment of a British Resident in Brunei, the stabilizing factor in this country at a time when Brunei was vulnerable. In 1906, Malcolm McArthur became the first British Resident.

Today, the building shows historical photographs of the lives of individuals and those involving the state politically, economically and socially.

Regarded as one of the oldest surviving buildings in Brunei, The House of Twelve Roofs is situated on Jalan Residency,

The Jame' Asr Hassanil Bolkiah Mosque

Grand and opulent, with shimmering golden domes and intricately ornamental minarets set in a landscape of gardens and fountains, this mosque is arguably the most magnificent in Brunei today.

The Jame' Asr Hassanil Bolkiah Mosque is also known as the Kiarong Mosque because of its location.

The Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Silver Jubilee Park and Recreation Area Built in 2002 in tribute to His Majesty the Sultan's 56th Birthday, this beautiful six-hectare-large Silver Jubilee Park and Recreation Area in Kampong Pusar Ulak, Mukim Kianggeh, is situated not far from the centre of town.

Land marked by lush landscaping and an imposing structure featuring columns and fountains leading out to a tranquil pier, this park is a contribution of the citizens of the Brunei-Muara District, various Government Departments and the private sector in commemoration of the Sultan's 25 years of splendid rule.

Istana Nurul Iman

Three kilometers west of Bandar Seri Begawan's city centre lies the Istana Nurul Iman, the residence of His Majesty The Sultan.

It is the largest residential palace in the world with golden domes and sweeping rooflines that can be seen from the long road of Jalan Tutong.

The palace is open to the public during Hari Raya, when locals and tourists alike have the opportunity to greet His Majesty and members of the royal family.

Taman Persiaran Damuan

The best view of Istana Nurul Iman is from the Taman Persiaran Damuan, a leafy, scenic park along the river bank off Jalan Tutong.

It has walkways, a well-equipped playground and features six outdoor sculptures by Asean artists, on the theme of Unity in Diversity. Persiaran Damuan is popular for jogging and has several food stalls in the evenings.

The Wasai Kendal

Located in Mukim Kilanas about 1.5km off Jalan Tutong, the Wasai Kendal or Kendal Waterfall, is a retreat famous for its wide trails, cool crystal waters, picturesque pools and beautiful blooms.

Jerudong Park

Jerudong Park is the famous four-in-one state-of-the art entertainment, golf, horse riding and exclusive club catering to the well-to-do in Brunei Darussalam.

Comprising the Royal Brunei Golf & Country Club, Trijaya Jerudong Equestrian Park, Jerudong Park Polo Club and Jerudong Park Playground, the first three parks used to be exclusive only to members, but today, all four are open to visitors.

The Jerudong Park Polo Club is where His Majesty the Sultan of Brunei flexes his skill on the polo fields.

When time allows him, it is not uncommon to see visiting clubs, foreign dignitaries or other members of the Royal Family join him in a game on one of the three magnificent fields in this park.

Close by lies the Clubhouse which hosts an exclusive clientele through its luxurious decor, collection of equestrian art, personal photographs and many special facilities such as the European-styled magnificent Banquet Hall, restaurant, a private four-lane computerized bowling alley, a covered pool featuring a sunken bar and a magnificent pavilion providing shelter from the tropical sun, a fully computerized gym where workouts can be tracked, two full-sized private squash courts (where Jahangir Khan once played), a full-sized Riley billiard table set in a parlor, a 'chip n putt' eight-hole golf course and a private beach.

Not far away is the Royal Brunei Golf & Country Club with a Par 72, 18-hole championship, 6,165m buggy only course.

Designed by none other than Ronald Fream, it is considered a 'thinker's course' with its tight fairways and varying slopes. The golf course is consistently maintained to the high standards demanded by the USA PGA.

For golfers who prefer night playing, powerful floodlights provide daytime visibility for a satisfying game.

The Jerudong Park Playground is a beautiful, 57-hectare wonderland that took four years to complete.

Filled with manicured lawns, a musical fountain and 39 hair raising rides such as the' Sky Tower'-a rotating platform that rises 78m to offer a 360-degree panoramic view of Jerudong; 'Pusing Lagi' - a 5G force rollercoaster; 'Giant Drop'- a 48m dead drop at 4G forces, ' Log Flume Ride'- a wet exhilarating ride with a reverse drop, 'Top Spin' - a two-tiered platform that flips in two different directions and many others, Jerudong Park is the place to be for a night of fun.

Other features include a Roller Blade Skating Rink, a Supa-Kart (Go Kart), a Video Arcade, a Shooting Gallery, Baby Dodgems and a French Carousel for the younger ones and of course the famous Jerudong Park Amphitheatre where Jacky Cheung, Siti Nurhaliza, Westlife, Whitney Houston, Michael Jackson and of late Academy Fantasia have performed.

Jerudong Park Playground charges a modest fee for the use of its rides. The buggy for visitors to roam the park is also for hire. Opening hours for the rides are generally from 5pm till midnight.

Bukit Shahbandar Forest Recreation Park

This is a 70-hectare stretch of rolling verdant hills designated for hiking, cycling and fishing. An ideal getaway to work up a good sweat, this hilly area is usually crowded with fitness enthusiasts in the evenings. Entrance is free.

The Empire Hotel and Country Club The most magnificent hotel in Brunei, this 6-star establishment features a Jack Nicklaus golf course, a theatre and cinema complex, a selection of restaurants, a range of accommodation choices, a sports complex, water sports facilities and many other world class features.

Bukit Tempayan Pisang

Bukit Tempayan Pisang is a 500m-high hill in Muara. The summit gives a panoramic view of the coast and Muara town.

BELAIT DISTRICT

The Anduki Recreational Park

It was opened in 1992 to commemorate His Majesty the Sultan's Silver Jubilee year and is sponsored by Brunei Shell Petroleum. Developed from an abandoned sandpit to a marvelous park with blue lagoon and landscaped flowers, it is an ideal place to have family outings and picnics.

Sungai Liang Forest Recreational Park

This is one of the very few lowland forests in Southeast Asia where parts of the virgin jungle have been turned into a park with well-marked nature trails.

There are sheltered platforms to enjoy the surrounding view. Good for picnic and jogging.

The Billionth Barrel Monument

It was built to commemorate the billionth barrel of oil produced by the Seria Oil Field and is situated near the seawall at the S1 site, the first well that was dug about 70 years ago.

Designed by local architect for Brunei Shell Petroleum, the monument features a tall arched entrance between two rows of trees and a tiled floor that symbolizes the nation's strong Islamic faith.

Seria 

Known as the oil town of Brunei due the first discovery of oil in the area. Several "nodding donkeys" can be seen along the road that never fails to amuse passers-by, especially kids.

The Oil and Gas Discovery Centre (OGDC)

Set up by the Brunei Shell Petroleum in September 2002, it is the latest landmark in Seria aimed at educating the public about science, technology and the environment.

Apart from seven galleries that showcase 150 exhibits covering the multi-facets of science, the OGDC also has a challenging outdoor setting, among these a giant chessboard, a skateboarding ring, a jogging track and a walkway that leads directly to the Billionth Barrel Monument.

Wasai Wong Kadir

The Wong Kadir Waterfall or wasai is what visitors will find at the end of an arduous uphill jungle trek that is worth the workout.

Luagan Lalak Recreational Park

About 25 km away lays the famous Luagan Lalak Recreational Park, a 270-hectare site of lush, green hills.

An alluvial freshwater swamp fills up during the rainy season but dries up to become a valley of swishing sedges in the dry season.

The effect is striking and most people admire the scene by strolling along the 200m walkway that meanders along the lake.

TUTONG DISTRICT  

 

Pantai Seri Kenangan

Located within five minutes from the town centre is a narrow split of land with the South China Sea on the side and Tutong River on the other.

Pantai Seri Kenangan or the `beach of beautiful memories' is a popular haunt for weekenders. Shutters or `Pondok' are built along the coastal way for picnickers.

There is a restaurant at the riverside opposite the playground, where you can savour the scenic view of the Tutong River while dining.

Sungai Basong Recreational Park

Just five minutes from Tutong town centre, this is one of the most popular spots in the district for picnickers and joggers, the park features 'Rumah Budaya' (cultural village) which showcases the five ethnic groups in the district - namely the Tutong, Kedayan, Iban, Dusun and the Chinese community.

The exhibitions also help to project the rich diverse cultures and the cultural identity of the different ethnic groups such as the Kedayan, Murut and Dusun people found in Tutong.

The 'Rumah Budaya' was constructed in 2001 at the cost of B$800,000 and is the only cultural house in the country.

Tasek Merimbun

About 27 km inland from Tutong is Brunei's scenic Tasek Merimbun or Lake Merimbun, an unusual `S'-shaped black water lake which has been earmarked as an Asean National Heritage Site.

Actually a flooded segment of a tributary of the Tutong River, this 120-hectare site surrounded by swamps and sedges, has gravestones that date back to the 15th century.

History has it that this was once the burial ground of early Borneo tribes, notably the Dusun people.

Tasek Merimbun is also the nature lover's delight offering views of bird, plant and insect life. Altogether, the lake covers 7,800 hectares of Lake Wetland, peat swamp forest, fresh water forest and a lowland mixed Dipterocarp forest.

A tiny island in the centre features a pavilion that provides visitors a place to picnic or just admire the view.

TEMBURONG DISTRICT   

  

Batu Apoi Forest Reserve & the Ulu Temburong National Park

The Batu Apoi Forest Reserve is an endless spread of thick virgin jungle and inside lies 50,000 hectares of parkland that has seen very little human impact.

Called the Ulu Temburong National Park, this tract features steep, swampy terrain and thick impenetrable jungle land. Because there are no roads that lead here, the only access is only by boat or' temuai'.

A trail from the forest takes visitors to the Kuala Belalong Field Studies Centre, a research facility set up for the study of the abundant ecological treasures found in these parts. However, charting the difficult terrain to get there requires the help of a guide.

This forest features a seven-kilometer walkway, tree houses about 30 meters high and hanging bridges intended for nature 66 observation of the surrounding mountains and the river and forest below.

The Kuala Belalong Mini Park

Situated at the Temburong Civic Centre Padang, this park which was opened in 1993, has a waterfall, a pond, a landscaped garden and huts similar to those in Kuala Belalong.

However, these are not used for accommodation but for exhibiting pictures of His Majesty's Temburong visits and findings made at the Kuala Belalong Field Studies Centre.